315/70R17 vs 305/70R17 Side-by-side tire size comparison with specs and compatibility
This tire swap is within the safe 3% diameter threshold. It should not cause issues with speedometer accuracy, ABS, or traction control systems.
Full Specifications Comparison
| Specification | 315/70R17 | 305/70R17 | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Diameter | 872.8 mm (34.4") | 858.8 mm (33.8") | -14 mm |
| Section Width | 315 mm (12.4") | 305 mm (12") | -10 mm |
| Sidewall Height | 220.5 mm | 213.5 mm | -7 mm |
| Circumference | 2742 mm | 2698 mm | -44 mm |
| Revolutions/Mile | 587 | 596 | +9 |
| Aspect Ratio | 70% | 70% | 0% |
| Rim Diameter | 17" | 17" | 0" |
Key Impact Summary
Speedometer Correction Table
When switching from 315/70R17 to 305/70R17, your speedometer will over-read. Here is the correction at common speeds:
| Speedometer Shows | Actual Speed (mph) | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 29.5 mph | -0.5 mph |
| 40 mph | 39.4 mph | -0.6 mph |
| 50 mph | 49.2 mph | -0.8 mph |
| 60 mph | 59 mph | -1 mph |
| 70 mph | 68.9 mph | -1.1 mph |
| 80 mph | 78.7 mph | -1.3 mph |
| 90 mph | 88.6 mph | -1.4 mph |
| 100 mph | 98.4 mph | -1.6 mph |
| 110 mph | 108.2 mph | -1.8 mph |
| 120 mph | 118.1 mph | -1.9 mph |
What This Swap Means
Narrower tires (305/70R17): The 10mm narrower contact patch reduces rolling resistance, potentially improving fuel economy. Narrower tires also cut through standing water better, reducing hydroplaning risk. However, dry grip and cornering stability may decrease slightly.
Shorter sidewall: The 7.0mm decrease in sidewall height improves steering response and cornering precision. However, ride quality becomes firmer and the wheels are more vulnerable to pothole damage. This is a common trade-off when upsizing wheels (plus-sizing).
Ground clearance: Decreases by 7mm, lowering the center of gravity slightly which can improve handling stability.